Oregon’s flourishing wine region

The Willamette Valley, Oregon’s largest wine producing region, has developed a modest air of sophistication, with its cadre of bed and breakfasts and delectable farm-to-table cuisine.

As winter’s cool fog envelops bare grapevines and whispers promises of future fruit, Oregon’s Willamette Valley hums with more wine appreciation than ever before.

With a proliferation of hilltop tasting rooms scattered among tiny rural towns, as well as a crush of restaurants with extensive wine lists and top-notch sommeliers, it is easy to compare the region to the way California’s Napa Valley was more than four decades ago, when dirt roads connected small-batch winemakers with big aspirations.

Related article: California’s other wine countries

But at the same time, the Willamette Valley – Oregon’s largest wine producing region – has developed a modest air of sophistication, with its cadre of well-appointed bed and breakfasts, a large-scale luxury resort and plate after plate of delectable farm-to-table cuisine.

While California has its big cabernets and buttery chardonnays, Willamette Valley winemakers have become famous for the finicky, cool weather pinot noir grape. When Oregon’s wine pioneers planted the state’s first vines in the late 1960s and early ‘70s, no one was sure whether, despite sharing similar climates, the grape would thrive as it does in Burgundy, the French region that made pinot noir famous.

But it did, and a sea of earthy, fruity, spicy and nuanced Oregon pinot noirs have poured out of the valley over the last three decades, many to critical acclaim. Hunting for your favourite drop is best done in person, as the region’s is home to more than 250 wineries and many of the smaller winemakers don’t distribute outside of the state. Winter is also one of the best times to visit; the tasting rooms are quiet and calm, and it is easy to get restaurant reservations.

The Willamette Valley stretches between three mountain ranges, the Coast Range, Cascade Mountains and Klamath Mountains; is 100 miles long; and is home to the cities of Portland and Eugene. Even though Portland may seem like an ideal home base for a visit to wine country, sleeping closer to the vines means more immersion in Oregon’s wine scene, plus access to more tastings. Consider focusing on one of the valley’s smaller six AVAs (American Viticultural Areas) during a single outing. When planning your trip, start with a good map, like the one that is available online from Willamette Valley Wineries, and check the hours for every tasting room in advance as they may change depending on the season and day of the week.

In the densely planted Dundee Hills AVA, which is just 30 miles southwest from Portland, a tasting room itinerary could include Domaine Drouhin Oregon, which is owned by a French winemaking family and features an opulent tasting room overlooking the estate’s 90 acres of hillside grapevines. Many of the winery’s pinot noirs are aged in barrels from Burgundy, and they are widely regarded for their balance and elegance. Or you could try Erath Winery, which was founded by winemaking pioneer Dick Erath who planted his first grapes in the Dundee Hills in 1969. His range of pinot noirs – some with earthy muscle and depth, while others are lighter and silky with fruit – are on display at the modest tasting room next to the vineyards.

Aside from the stunning scenery, vineyard tasting rooms offer visitors the chance to soak up the details of the land and hands that produced the wines, from the colour of the earth to the shape of the hillsides – the elements that help create what the French termed “terroir”.

“Wine people want to learn about where their wine is from,” explained David Millman, managing director of Domaine Drouhin Oregon. “What’s the story? Who are the people? How was it grown?”

But don’t underestimate the delights of visiting stand-alone tasting rooms, too. On the main road in the town of Dundee, Argyle Winery, which grows its grapes nearby in the Dundee Hills and in other Willamette Valley AVAs, offers a flight of four sparkling wines, including a rosé and a brut blended with pinot noir grapes. As an adventurous option best saved for spring, summer or fall, when the days are longer and the rain lighter, ditch the car and ride a bicycle between tasting rooms to more intimately experience the rolling hills and cloud bursts. Bike rentals are available in Portland at numerous bike shops, but you will have to either drive the bike to wine country or take it on the train as far west as you can go. Beginners should opt for an organised tour leaving from Portland; try Pedal Bike Tours which offers 10-mile intermediate-level tours for $89 per person and stops at three wineries before returning to town with you and the bikes in a van.

Sleeping
The Willamette Valley’s wine country tourism infrastructure is still developing. There is  a wide range of bed and breakfasts – from the high-end, Tuscan-styled Black Walnut Inn three miles west of Dundee, to Abbey Road Farm, 10 miles west of Dundee, with its grain silos converted to guest rooms – and only a handful of non-chain hotels.

One of those is Hotel Oregon, an excellent budget option that is part of the McMenamins empire, which turns historic buildings in Oregon and Washington  into whimsical lodging, dining and drinking destinations, In addition to 48 European-style guest rooms with shared bathrooms, the hotel offers a four storey-high rooftop bar with views of the town of McMinnville, 12 miles from Dundee. You don’t have to wander far from the hotel to taste wine. Head to nearby Willamette Valley Vineyards Wine Center, R Stuart and Co, or Panther Creek Cellars.

As the first large-scale luxury resort in the region, the Allison Inn and Spa in the town of Newburg, five miles from Dundee, offers a posh launch pad for wine aficionados. Rooms are well appointed and have views of the property’s own vineyard and surrounding hazelnut orchards, while the onsite spa treatments feature herbs, grapes and other natural ingredients. Its Jory restaurant serves farm-to-table cuisine, including house-cured meats, a grilled Wagyu beef burger made with pinot noir and Pacific oysters on the half shell, and has an impressive wine list with hard-to-find local drops.

Eating
For the most part, the best wine country restaurants are located close to each other in the towns of McMinnville, Dundee and Newberg, although there are exceptions, including the Joel Palmer House in Dayton, six miles from Dundee, which specialises in wild mushrooms, including a crème brulee made with candy cap mushrooms, and the French-focused Cuvee in Carlton, 14 miles from Dundee, which serves boeuf bourguignon and steak and frites.

This past spring, the revamped Paulée restaurant in Dundee opened to rave reviews for its modern cuisine by chef Daniel Mondok. All the ingredients on the menu are locally sourced, from the tuna poke – a raw fish salad with apple and ginger – to the peppercorn duck with rice, baby bok choy and smoked black tea jus.

In McMinnville, Thistle offers an intimate setting complete with chalkboard menu and candlelight. Dishes of duck liver paté, braised oxtail and gnocchi with black trumpet mushrooms are inspired by deliveries from local farmers and harvesters. Around the corner, Nick’s Italian Cafe remains an established classic, with exceptional wood fired pizzas and handmade pastas.

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